Louisiana Child Support Calculator & Guide (2025)
Overview of Louisiana Child Support
Louisiana uses the Income Shares Model under Louisiana Revised Statutes §9:315. This model estimates the amount of support that would have been available to the child if the parents had lived together, then divides the obligation proportionally between both parents.
The Louisiana guidelines are administered by the Louisiana Department of Children and Family Services - Child Support Enforcement. Louisiana considers net income (after certain deductions) and provides special provisions for shared custody arrangements and low-income parents.
How Child Support Is Calculated in Louisiana
The Louisiana child support formula works as follows:
- Determine each parent's adjusted gross monthly income from all sources, minus certain allowable deductions
- Combine both parents' adjusted gross incomes to get the total household income
- Use the state schedule to find the basic support obligation based on combined income and number of children
- Allocate each parent's share proportionally based on their percentage of the combined income
- Add health insurance premiums and childcare costs to the base obligation
- Apply adjustments for shared custody, extraordinary expenses, and the self-support reserve
Louisiana Support Schedule (Selected Income Levels)
| Combined Income | 1 Child | 2 Children | 3 Children |
|---|---|---|---|
| $2,000 | $380 | $612 | $736 |
| $4,000 | $794 | $1,276 | $1,540 |
| $6,000 | $1,210 | $1,940 | $2,346 |
| $8,000 | $1,626 | $2,604 | $3,150 |
Key Factors in Louisiana Calculations
Net Income Approach
Louisiana considers net income (after deductions) when calculating child support. Allowable deductions include:
- Federal and state income taxes
- Social Security and Medicare taxes
- Health insurance premiums for the child
- Mandatory union dues
- Previously ordered child support for other children
Shared Custody Plan Adjustments
When both parents share physical custody of the child, Louisiana provides adjustments to the support calculation. The court considers the amount of time each parent has the child and the expenses each parent directly incurs during their parenting time.
Extraordinary Expenses
Extraordinary expenses may be added to the basic support obligation. These can include:
- Special educational needs
- Extraordinary medical expenses
- Expenses for special needs children
Low-Income Provisions
Low-income obligors may receive a reduced support obligation. Louisiana's self-support reserve ensures that the paying parent retains enough income to meet their own basic needs before child support is calculated.
Minimum and Maximum Amounts
Self-support reserve: $1,012 per month (2024). The paying parent must retain at least this amount for their own basic living expenses.
Minimum support: Louisiana does not set a fixed statutory minimum, but the court ensures the amount is appropriate given the financial circumstances.
Income table: The Louisiana support schedule covers combined incomes up to $10,000 per month. For incomes above this level, the court has discretion.
Modification and Enforcement
Modification
Louisiana allows modification of child support orders when:
- There has been a material change in circumstances
- A significant change in either parent's income
- Changes in custody or shared custody arrangements
- Changes in the child's needs
- The child reaches the age of majority (18, or until graduation from high school)
Enforcement
The Louisiana Child Support Enforcement enforces child support through:
- Income withholding from paychecks
- Tax refund interception (federal and state)
- Driver's license suspension
- Professional license suspension
- Credit bureau reporting
- Contempt of court proceedings
- Liens on property and financial accounts
- Passport denial for arrears exceeding $2,500
Get your Louisiana estimate: Use our free child support calculator or the Louisiana child support calculator to see what you might owe or receive under Louisiana guidelines.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is child support calculated in Louisiana?
What is the self-support reserve in Louisiana?
Does Louisiana use net or gross income?
Does Louisiana offer shared custody adjustments?
How can Louisiana child support be modified?
Legal Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Child support laws vary by state and are subject to change. For advice specific to your situation, please consult a qualified family law attorney in your jurisdiction.